These articles are prepared by Martha E. Merrill-Hall, JD,MS,CNM: in her individual capacity, for informational purposes, only, and do not constitute midwifery care advice or legal advice. Opinions and other statements expressed are those of the author and are not representations by any other person, law firm, ACNM/AMCB, university, midwifery education program, or other entity regarding what the Law and Certified Nurse-Midwifery/Certified Midwifery requires or may require in the future.

Readers should not act upon information in these articles, or decide not to act, without first seeking advice from an attorney or certified nurse-midwife/certified midwife licensed in the reader’s jurisdiction.